How to choose a cat tree: the complete guide (size, stability, materials)

A cat tree is a purchase you keep for years: it must be stable, suited to your cat's size and attractive enough to actually be used. Here is the method for choosing without mistakes, step by step.

Why cats need a cat tree

An indoor cat has three natural needs: to climb, to scratch and to observe from above. Without suitable equipment, it meets them on your furniture: scratched sofa, climbed curtains, shelves paraded across. A good cat tree meets all three needs in one piece of furniture, and a cat that scratches its tree scratches your sofa less.

Step 1: start from your cat

• Kitten: a compact model with low steps. It will grow: think about adult size.
• Medium-sized adult cat: 90 to 140 cm, with several platforms and a scratching post.
• Large cat (Maine Coon, Ragdoll, Norwegian Forest): 170 cm and more, heavy base, large platforms. See our guide which cat tree for a Maine Coon.
• Senior or reduced-mobility cat: favour low, closely spaced levels, or a ramp. Avoid big gaps.

Step 2: measure the space

Measure ceiling height, available width and the planned location. In a small space, a wall-mounted cat tree frees up the floor. If the ceiling is standard height, an adjustable floor-to-ceiling model takes very little room: see our floor-to-ceiling cat tree guide.

Step 3: check stability

This is the decisive point. A tree that moves gets abandoned and can be dangerous. Check:

• the total weight and the width of the base;
• the stated maximum load;
• the presence of an anti-tipping or wall-fixing kit;
• the rigidity of the posts and joints.

Step 4: choose the structure's material

Solid wood is more rigid and durable than particleboard. We detail the differences in our comparison solid wood or particleboard.

Step 5: the accessories that matter

• Natural sisal on the posts, for scratching.
• Wide platforms where the cat can stretch out fully.
• Hideaway or cave for cats that like to hide.
• Hammock for napping up high.
• Removable, washable cushions, for easy upkeep.

Step 6: the number of cats

From two cats up, choose a multi-level tree with several hideaways and several perches, so each has its own place. Details in our guide to cat trees for several cats.

Our categories

• Small cat tree: kittens and small spaces
• Medium cat tree: the right compromise
• Large and XXL cat tree: large cats and multi-cat homes
• Wooden cat tree: sturdy structure, natural design
• Wall-mounted cat tree: space-saving
• Cat tree furniture: built-in hidden litter box and storage

A few popular models

• XXL cat tree 200 cm, 9 levels
• Giant cat tree 174 cm, 4 hideaways
• XXL cat tree 178 cm, 2 caves and 7 scratching posts
• Floor-to-ceiling wooden cat tree with hammock

Frequently asked questions

What height of cat tree should I choose?

Between 90 and 140 cm for a medium cat; 170 cm and more for a large cat or to offer a real observation post.

How much does a good cat tree cost?

Solid models sit higher than entry-level trees. A sturdy tree used daily for years costs less than a cheap model replaced every two years.

Where should I put a cat tree?

Near a window and in a living area: cats like to see outside and stay near their family. Avoid isolated rooms.

My cat doesn't use it, what should I do?

Nothing to worry about: see how to get your cat used to a cat tree.